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Ai Surname

Surname profile

Ai / Ai

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Surname Overview

Overview

The Ai surname is relatively rare. It is pronounced āi and may also be pronounced yī. It is found among both Han and Yao people, with Nankang and Dongyang as its commanderies of origin.

Reference: 中国百家姓一一980 哀姓

Origins

Multiple Origins

The Ai surname is mainly associated with the Ji, Mi, and Ying surnames. The listed progenitors include Ji Jiang, Duke Ai of Lu; Ai Daita; Gongxi Ai; Liu Xin, Emperor Ai of Han; Jiulong of Ailao; and Li Zuo, Emperor Ai of Tang.

Reference: 哀姓_哀姓的来源和历史_百家姓

Historical Records

Early Attestations

The account that descendants of Duke Ai of Lu formed the Ai surname appears in the Fengsu Tongyi: collateral descendants of Duke Ai used his posthumous title as their surname and became known as the Ai clan.

Reference: 中国百家姓一一980 哀姓

Commanderies and Clan Halls

Commanderies and Halls

The Ai clan's commanderies of origin are Nankang and Dongyang. Its hall names include Nankang Hall, Dongyang Hall, and Aili Hall.

Reference: 中国百家姓一一980 哀姓

Migration and Distribution

Distribution and Migration

Ai clan members are found in Yudu, Ji'an, and Ganzhou in Jiangxi; Dali in Yunnan; Jinhua in Zhejiang; and Quanzhou in Fujian. The overview also lists Pucheng, Qingyuan, Taiyuan, Yuncheng, Jianli, Lengshuijiang, Guanyang, and Hejiang.

Reference: 中国百家姓一一980 哀姓

Notable People

Historical Figures

Ai Zhong was a Han-period expert pear grower; Ai Zhang was a favored minister of Wang Mang in the Xin dynasty; Ai Changji was a Song official and poet; and Ai Shiyong was a Ming official.

Reference: 中国百家姓一一980 哀姓

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