Origins
Origin Traditions
The recorded origin traditions include descent from the Guan lineage, the Gui surname, and the Ji surname.
Reference: 禽姓_禽姓的来源和历史_百家姓
The Boyi Qin Lineage
One account traces the surname to Boyi Qin, eldest son of Duke Zhou and founder of Lu, whose grandson adopted his grandfather’s courtesy name, Qin, as a surname.
Reference: 禽姓_禽姓的来源_禽姓族谱_姓氏禽姓的名人_禽氏家谱_百家姓
Historical Records
Documentary Attestations
The surname is recorded in Zheng Tongzhi’s Genealogical Accounts; Xing shi kao lüe cites Gujin xingshi shu bianz heng, Qianfu lun, and Lu shi in discussing its origins.
Reference: 禽姓_禽姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Notable People
Historical Figures
Recorded figures include Qin Xi, Qin Huoli, Qin Qing, Qin Xian, and Qin Li. Qin Xi was a Qin grandee, while Qin Li was a descendant of the Hun Rong king among the Xiongnu in the Han period and was granted the title Marquis of Heqi.
Reference: 禽姓_禽姓的来源和历史_百家姓