Surname Overview
Overview
The surname 俸 is pronounced fèng. It is currently uncommon, found among the Han, Dai, and Yao peoples, and distributed in places including Taiyuan in Shanxi, Xinhui in Guangdong, several areas of Guangxi, Jinggu in Yunnan, and Nanjiang in Sichuan.
Reference: 俸姓_俸姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Origins
Historical Origin
One account traces the surname to the large-scale migration of peoples in southwestern China at the end of the Warring States period. The ancient Yue people used “俸 (奉)” as a designation for their group, which later gradually developed into a surname.
Reference: 俸姓_俸姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Historical Records
Documentary Attestations
The surname is recorded in 《姓氏考略》, which cites 《姓氏寻源》 as stating that it is the surname 奉 with the “person” radical added. 《姓氏词典》 cites 《古今姓氏书辨证》 as stating that the surname existed in recent times.
Reference: 俸姓_俸姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Commanderies and Clan Halls
Commanderies and Halls
The recorded commanderies and regional seat are Guanghan, Yuzhang, and Wuzhou. The ancestral halls are Guanghan Hall, also called Hanzhou Hall; Yuzhang Hall, also called Nanchang Hall; and Wuzhou Hall, also called Cangwu, Xin Guang, or Guangxin Hall.
Reference: 俸姓_俸姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Migration and Distribution
The surname later developed three main lines in Lincang of Yunnan, Guilin of Guangxi, and Anyue and Guanghan of Sichuan. Today it is relatively concentrated in northeastern Guangxi, the Lancang River basin of Yunnan, and northeastern Sichuan.
Reference: 俸姓_俸姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Genealogy and Generation Names
Genealogical Status
Genealogies with generational gaps exist in some areas, but there is currently no comprehensive genealogy covering all branches.
Reference: 俸姓_俸姓的来源和历史_百家姓