Surname Overview
A Rare and Widely Distributed Surname
Ji (Jī) is a relatively rare Han Chinese surname in current use. It is found in Beijing, Qingyuan in Liaoning, Datong and Jincheng in Shanxi, Tacheng in Xinjiang, Yifeng in Jiangxi, and other places; it is included in the surname sections of Zheng Tongzhi and Xu Tongzhi.
Reference: 稽姓_稽姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Origins
Multiple Origin Traditions
Traditions concerning the surname’s origins include descendants of Taishan Ji, a minister of the Yellow Emperor; descendants of the king of Yue who lived at Kuaiji and adopted it as a surname; a line associated with Jigu Gu, Marquis of Tizi and a Lesser Yuezhi; a Ji clan among the Northern Xiongnu in the Eastern Han; and the Northern Wei change from Tailuoji to Ji.
Reference: 稽姓_稽姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Zi-Clan Lineage
One lineage derives from the Zi clan: descendants of Duke Ji of Song adopted their grandfather’s personal name as their surname.
Reference: 稽姓_稽姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Migration and Distribution
Distribution of Hongtong Migrant Descendants
Descendants surnamed Ji among the migrants from the Great Pagoda Tree in Hongtong County, Shanxi, are distributed across Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Hebei, Zhejiang, and other areas.
Reference: 稽姓_稽姓的来源_稽姓族谱_姓氏稽姓的名人_稽氏家谱_百家姓
Notable People
Historical Figures
Recorded figures include the Jiading-era presented scholars Ji Yinglong and Ji Yuan, Ji Shi, magistrate of Shishou in the Yuan dynasty, and Ji Zhao, prefect of Luanzhou in the Ming dynasty.
Reference: 稽姓_稽姓的来源_稽姓族谱_姓氏稽姓的名人_稽氏家谱_百家姓