Surname Overview
The surname is uncommon, has a small population, and is distributed in scattered locations. It is found in Qingyuan in Liaoning, Pingdu and Zhanhua in Shandong, Taiyuan and Yuncheng in Shanxi, Hancheng in Shaanxi, Wuchang in Hubei, Congjiang in Guizhou, and elsewhere.
Reference: 钦姓_钦姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Origins
The surname's recorded origins include the Wuhuan, the ancient Q in Mountain, Sui-period Qinzhou, descendants associated with the Jin-period Empress Qinren, a surname bestowed during the Southern Song, and sinicized Manchu surname changes.
Reference: 钦姓_钦姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Historical Records
Early Attestations
The Genealogical Register records the surname in Wuxing, Xin'an, and Jinyun. The Book of Wei records Qin Zhiben as a Wuyang Wuhuan leader.
Reference: 钦姓_钦姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Commanderies and Clan Halls
Commanderies And Hall Names
The surname's commandery affiliations include Hejian and Wu. Its hall names include Hejian Hall, Wu Commandery Hall, also called Suzhou Hall, Qinzhou Hall, also called Xiang Commandery Hall or Baiyue Hall, and Wu'an Hall.
Reference: 钦姓_钦姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Migration and Distribution
Migration And Distribution
After the warfare at the end of the Southern Song, most members of the branch of Qin Gaoyi moved south to the Changxing area beside Taihu Lake. Later descendants spread and branched throughout the country.
Reference: 钦姓_钦姓的来源和历史_百家姓
Genealogy and Generation Names
Genealogy And Generation Names
The Qin Clan Genealogy of Suining, Jiangsu, records that the old genealogy was lost and adopts the Wuhuan leader Qin Zhiben recorded in the Records of the Three Kingdoms as the first-generation ancestor. The recorded branch genealogies all begin with the seventy-seventh-generation generation name "Ji."
Reference: 钦氏家谱网 提供2个省区市的3部钦氏家谱、钦氏族谱