Surname Overview
Population and Ranking
The Xi surname has approximately 9,000 bearers, is classified as rare, and ranks 762nd.
Xi / Xi
The Xi surname has approximately 9,000 bearers, is classified as rare, and ranks 762nd.
One Xi lineage is traced to the Youshi clan of the Xia period. Youshi was also called Youxi, and after its state was destroyed, its descendants formed the Shi and Xi surnames.
Another lineage is identified as descendants of King Xi of Yan in the Warring States period who adopted his personal name as their surname; this line is associated with the Ji surname.
A Yangzhou branch changed its surname from Shi to Xi. The Manchu Xi surname was shortened from Xitala and has a different origin from the Han Chinese Xi surname.
The Xi surname is found in Guangfeng and Xingguo in Jiangxi, Linying in Henan, Jiading in Shanghai, Huainan in Anhui, Wujin in Jiangsu, Taiwan, Liaoning, Beijing, and Luding in Sichuan. Xi Xin served as a military governor during the Ming Chenghua era, and the surname's commandery affiliation is Taiyuan.
In the late Ming and early Qing periods, one Xi branch migrated from Hongdong, Shanxi, to Henan. Xizhuang in Henan had fewer than 300 Xi residents and was identified as the largest known concentration of the surname.
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